Стандартные конфигурации Apache в разных операционных системах

Стандартные конфигурации Apache в разных операционных системах

Если вам приходится работать с разными ОС, то при установке того или иного софта иногда возникает проблема найти куда что установилось и где искать файлы настроек данного ПО.

Сегодня поговорим об Apache 2

Конфиги Apache 2 в разных ОС

Apache httpd 2.2 default layout (apache.org source package):

ServerRoot :: /usr/local/apache2

DocumentRoot :: /usr/local/apache2/htdocs

Apache Config File :: /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

Other Config Files :: /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/

SSL Config File :: /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf

ErrorLog :: /usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log

AccessLog :: /usr/local/apache2/logs/access_log

cgi-bin :: /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin (enabled by default, but the bundled scripts are 644)

binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/local/apache2/bin

start/stop :: /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl (start|restart|graceful|graceful-stop|stop|configtest)

Apache httpd 2.0 default layout (apache.org source package):

ServerRoot :: /usr/local/apache2

DocumentRoot :: /usr/local/apache2/htdocs

Apache Config File :: /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

SSL Config :: /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.conf

ErrorLog :: /usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log

AccessLog :: /usr/local/apache2/logs/access_log

cgi-bin :: /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin (enabled by default, but the bundled scripts are 644)

binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/local/apache2/bin

start/stop :: /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl (start|stop|graceful|configtest)

Debian, Ubuntu (Apache httpd 2.x):

ServerRoot :: /etc/apache2

DocumentRoot :: /var/www

Apache Config Files :: /etc/apache2/apache2.conf

:: /etc/apache2/ports.conf

Default VHost Config :: /etc/apache2/sites-available/default, /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default

Module Locations :: /etc/apache2/mods-available, /etc/apache2/mods-enabled

ErrorLog :: /var/log/apache2/error.log

AccessLog :: /var/log/apache2/access.log

cgi-bin :: /usr/lib/cgi-bin

binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/sbin

start/stop :: /etc/init.d/apache2 (start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload|start-htcacheclean|stop-htcacheclean)

Fedora Core, CentOS, RHEL:

ServerRoot :: /etc/httpd

Primary Config Fle :: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

Other Config Files :: /etc/httpd/conf.d

Module Locations :: /usr/lib/httpd/modules

DocumentRoot :: /var/www/html

ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd/error_log

AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd/access_log

cgi-bin :: /var/www/cgi-bin (empty and disabled by default)

binary :: /usr/sbin/httpd

runtime directory :: /etc/httpd/run

start/stop :: /sbin/service httpd {start|stop|restart|condrestart|reload|status|full status|graceful|help|configtest}

RedHat 9.0 and older:

ServerRoot :: /etc/httpd

Primary Config Fle :: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

DocumentRoot :: /var/www/html

ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd/error_log

AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd/access_log

cgi-bin :: /var/www/cgi-bin (empty and disabled by default)

binary :: /usr/sbin/httpd

start/stop :: /sbin/service httpd {start|stop|restart|condrestart|reload|status|full status|graceful|help|configtest}

Mandriva (Apache httpd 2.2):

ServerRoot :: /etc/httpd

Primary Config Fle :: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

DocumentRoot :: /var/www/html

ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd/error_log

AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd/access_log

cgi-bin :: /var/www/cgi-bin

binary :: /usr/sbin/httpd

start/stop :: /sbin/service httpd

{start|stop|restart|reload|graceful|condreload|clo selogs|update|condrestart|status|extendedstatus|co nfigtest|configtest_vhosts|semcleanrestart|debug|s how_defines}

Mac OS X (Leopard, Apache httpd 2.2):

ServerRoot :: /usr

Primary Config Fle :: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf

DocumentRoot :: /Library/WebServer/Documents

ErrorLog :: /var/log/apache2/error_log

AccessLog :: /var/log/apache2/access_log

cgi-bin :: /Library/WebServer/CGI-Executables (empty by default)

binary :: /usr/sbin/httpd

start/stop :: /usr/sbin/apachectl (start|stop|restart|fullstatus|status|graceful|gra ceful-stop|configtest|help)

NetBSD Apache httpd 2.0 and 1.3 from pkgsrc (layout is identical):

ServerRoot :: /usr/pkg

Config File :: /usr/pkg/etc/httpd/httpd.conf

DocumentRoot :: /usr/pkg/share/httpd/htdocs

ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd/error_log

AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd/access_log

cgi-bin :: /usr/pkg/libexec/cgi-bin

binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/pkg/sbin

start/stop :: /etc/rc.d/apache [fast|force|one](start stop restart rcvar reload status poll)

/etc/rc.conf variables :: apache=YES, apache_start="start" (or "startssl")

FreeBSD 6.1 (Apache httpd 2.2):

ServerRoot :: /usr/local

Config File :: /usr/local/etc/apache22/httpd.conf

DocumentRoot :: /usr/local/www/apache22/data

ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd-error.log

AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd-access.log

cgi-bin :: /usr/local/www/apache22/cgi-bin

binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/local/sbin

start/stop :: /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache22.sh (start|restart|stop|reload|graceful|gracefulstop|c onfigtest)

/etc/rc.conf variables :: apache22_enable="YES"

FreeBSD 6.1 (Apache httpd 2.0):

ServerRoot :: /usr/local

Config File :: /usr/local/etc/apache2/httpd.conf

DocumentRoot :: /usr/local/www/data

ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd-error.log

AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd-access.log

cgi-bin :: /usr/local/www/cgi-bin

binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/local/sbin

start/stop :: /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache2.sh [fast|force|one](start|restart|stop|reload|configtest|rcvar)

/etc/rc.conf variables :: apache2_enable="YES"

Win32 (Apache httpd 2.2):

ServerRoot :: "C:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2"

Config File :: "C:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/conf/httpd.conf"

DocumentRoot :: "C:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/htdocs"

ErrorLog :: "C:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/logs/error.log"

AccessLog :: "C:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/logs/access.log"

cgi-bin :: "C:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/cgi-bin/"

binaries (apachectl) :: "C:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/bin"

Solaris 10 (Apache httpd 2.0):

ServerRoot :: /usr/apache2

Config File :: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf

DocumentRoot :: /var/apache2/htdocs

ErrorLog :: /var/apache2/logs/error_log

AccessLog :: /var/apache2/logs/access_log

cgi-bin :: /var/apache2/cgi-bin

binaries :: /usr/apache2/bin

Slackware 12.0+ (Apache httpd 2.2):

ServerRoot :: /usr

DocumentRoot :: /svr/httpd/htdocs

AccessLog :: /var/log/httpd/access_log

ErrorLog :: /var/log/httpd/error_log

binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/sbin

modules :: /usr/lib/httpd

system startup script :: /etc/rc.d/rc.httpd (start|restart|graceful|graceful-stop|stop)

Apache config file :: /etc/httpd/httpd.conf

mod_ssl config file :: /etc/httpd/extra/httpd-ssl.conf

php config file :: /etc/httpd/mod_php.conf

cgi-bin :: /svr/httpd/cgi-bin

on-line docs ("manual") :: /svr/httpd/htdocs/manual

openSUSE and SLES (Apache httpd 2.2):

ServerRoot :: /srv/www

DocumentRoot :: /srv/www/htdocs

Apache Config File :: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf

Other Config Files :: /etc/sysconfig/apache2

SSL Config File :: /etc/apache2/ssl-global.conf

ErrorLog :: /var/log/apache2/error_log

AccessLog :: /var/log/apache2/access_log

cgi-bin :: /srv/www/cgi-bin

binaries (apachectl) :: /usr/sbin

start/stop :: /etc/init.d/apache2 (start|restart|restart-graceful|reload|graceful|graceful-stop|stop|configtest)

Gentoo (Apache httpd 2.2):

ServerRoot :: /usr/lib/apache2

DocumentRoot :: /var/www/localhost/htdocs

Apache Config File :: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf

Other Config Files :: /etc/conf.d/apache2

Default VHost Config :: /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/00_default_vhost.conf

Module Configuration :: /etc/apache2/modules.d

Module Locations :: /usr/lib/apache2/modules

ErrorLog :: /var/log/apache2/error_log

AccessLog :: /var/log/apache2/access_log

cgi-bin :: /var/www/localhost/cgi-bin

binaries (apache2ctl) :: /usr/sbin

start/stop :: /etc/init.d/apache2 (start|restart|graceful|stop|configtest)

Один из источников http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/DistrosDefaultLayout ⁷